Is Madeira safe? Crime, nature and the things that actually matter

Madeira is one of the safest places in Europe to travel. Violent crime is rare, people are friendly and it is normal to walk through Funchal at night. If something goes wrong on a trip here, it is far more likely to involve the weather, the sea or a slippery path than another person.

Crime

Petty theft is uncommon, but keep an eye on bags in crowded places such as the market, the cable car queue and festivals.
Car break-ins happen occasionally at remote trailheads and viewpoints. Don’t leave anything visible in the car.
Scams are mild: overpriced fruit tasting at the market is the classic one. Ask the price per kilo before you taste.

The sea

The Atlantic around Madeira is deep and powerful. There are few sandy beaches, and waves can be strong even on a sunny day.

Swim at lidos, natural pools and beaches with lifeguards in summer.
Respect the flags: red means no swimming.
The north coast is rougher than the south. Natural pools such as Porto Moniz can close when big swells arrive.
Never walk on wet rocks close to the waves, especially in winter.

Read where to swim in Madeira.

Mountains and levadas

Most accidents on the island happen on walking trails. Paths are often narrow, with long drops beside the levada channel, and the weather changes quickly.

Walk only on official trails, and only when they are open.
Check the forecast and weather warnings the day before.
Wear shoes with grip and carry a waterproof layer and a head torch.
Start early and turn back if fog or rain comes in.
Trails need a booking and a fee since 2026, and rangers check.

Our hiking safety guide has more.

Rain, floods and rockfalls

Heavy rain can cause rockfalls on mountain roads and fast-rising water in the steep stream beds, the ribeiras. After strong rain, avoid stream beds, don’t park under steep slopes, and expect some roads and trails to close for a day or two while they are cleared.

Wildfires

In hot, dry spells, usually in summer and early autumn, wildfires can break out in the hills. When the risk is high, the regional government closes trails and forest areas. Follow the instructions of the Civil Protection service, never light fires or throw cigarettes, and check the news if you plan to walk in the mountains in August or September.

Health

Tap water is safe to drink. Medical care is good, with a central hospital in Funchal and health centres around the island. In summer and autumn there are mosquitoes, including a species that can carry dengue, so use repellent. See healthcare for visitors.

Numbers to know

112: emergency (ambulance, police, fire), free from any phone
Health centres and pharmacies: for anything that is not an emergency, a pharmacist or the nearest health centre (centro de saúde) can help
Your embassy or consulate in Lisbon for lost passports; some countries have honorary consuls in Funchal